After the lecture the contents of lecture note and printed materials distributed in the lecture should be reviewed. Study outside of Class (preparation and review)Ī look at the textbook before each lecture is recommended. īasic knowledges on analytical mechanism, electromagnetism and statistical mechanics are required but quantum mechanism is not premised. Thermal energy of harmonic oscillators and lattice specific heat. Dynamic structure analysis (phonon spectroscopy). Interatomic potential and equation of motion. Coupled oscillation of 1D chain and its dispersion relation. Structure factor and static structure analysis. Reciprocal lattice vectors and Brillouin zones. General theory of diffraction and scattering from periodic structures. Symmetry and crystallographic point groups. Crystal lattice (2D and 3D Bravais lattices). The first half of this course is devoted to learn symmetry of crystals and structure analysis, and the second half crystal lattice dynamics and its thermal properties including nonlinear and non-equilibrium phenomena.ġ. This course covers atomic arrangements in crystals, lattice vibrations and thermal properties, giving an introduction not only to Elementary Solid State Physics 2 but also to Material Physics a, b, c. Solid State Physics is a major part of the Condensed Matter Physics in which a macroscopic material is treated as an assembly of atomic scale particles. Kohsaka Yuhki (Graduate School of Science Professor) In this book, we will consider all of these.TERASHIMA TAKAHITO (Graduate School of Science Professor) The name 'condensed matter physics' emphasized the commonality of scientific problems encountered by physicists working on solids, liquids, plasmas, and other complex matter, whereas 'solid state physics' was often associated with restricted industrial applications of metals and semiconductors. One would then typically apply the above to (4) Interactions especially of electrons with phonons, (5) Metals, the Fermi surface and alloys, (6) Semiconductors, (7) Magnetism, (8) Superconductivity, (9) Dielectrics and ferroelectrics, (10) Optical properties, (11) Defects, and (12) Certain other modern topics such as layered materials, quantum Hall effect, mesoscopics, nanophysics, and soft condensed matter. Just a little less than half of all working physicists are in condensed matter.Ī course in solid state physics typically begins with three broad areas: (1) How and why atoms bind together to form solids, (2) Lattice vibrations and phonons, and (3) Electrons in solids. Solid state physics includes many other areas of course among the largest of these are ferromagnetic materials, and superconductors. Most of microelectronics, however, is limited to the properties of inhomogeneously doped semiconductors. Modern solid state physics came of age in the late thirties and forties, and had its most extensive expansion with the development of the transistor, integrated circuits, and microelectronics. Condensed matter physics includes liquids and non-crystalline solids such as glass, which we shall not discuss in detail. We have retained the term solid state physics, even though condensed matter physics is more commonly used. It is typical that solid state physics emphasizes how physics properties link to electronic structure. In one sense, solid state physics is more like chemistry than some other branches of physics because it focuses on common properties of large classes of materials. the electrical, dielectric, magnetic, elastic, and thermal) properties of solids in terms of basic physical laws. One definition of solid state physics is that it is the study of the physical (e.g. To do this one needs both a good physical and mathematical background. The objective is to understand, in a basic way, how solid materials behave. Learning solid state physics involves a certain degree of maturity, since it involves tying together diverse concepts from many areas of physics.
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